Occupation U.S. He was instrumental in reorganizing the United States Army into four regiments of infantry, a troop of dragoons, and a battery of artillery. Vol. Elizabeth Willing Powel (February 21, 1743 - January 17, 1830) was an American socialite and a prominent member of the Philadelphia upper class of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. occupation. 1800, to John Adams. Tomorrow. Bernard C. Steiner,The Life and Correspondence of James McHenry, Secretary of War under Washington and Adams (Cleveland: Burrows Brothers Company, 1907), 615. McHenry is memorialized at Independence Hall and the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia. McHenry was present at the Battle of Monmouth. James McHenry was born in Ireland, came to America, and was an apprentice to Dr. Benjamin Rush. They appeared to listen more to Adams' adversary Alexander Hamilton than to the president. He was not a great man, but participated in great events and great men loved him, while all men appreciated his goodness and purity of soul. Zot 2525. James McHenry was died on May 3, 1816 at age 62. Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1974, 26. In 1784 he married He was taken prisoner the following November when the fort was taken by Sir William Howe. In 1792, McHenry had purchased a 95-acre tract from Ridgely's Delight and named it Fayetteville in honor of his friend, the Marquis de Lafayette; he spent his remaining years there. I: 1761-1792 (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1951), 214-215. James McHenry (16 Nov 1753 - 3 May 1816) retrieved. James McHenry by James Sharples, Senior, ca. and privately printed in 1803; published a Baltimore directory in 1807; served While there, he observed that prisoners were given very poor medical attention and initiated reports to that effect, to no avail. Political Office. Although he was for slavery, he did think that we should stop the importing of slaves from different countries for economical reasons($$$). McHenry was present at the Battle of Monmouth. Dr. There was no precedent to follow in the new government. He died in 1816 at the age of 62, survived by two of his three children. II: I-Z(Baltimore & London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1985), 588-590. Once elected to the Maryland legislature, he represented Maryland in the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, later becoming the secretary of war in 1796 serving under both George Washington and John Adams. Kohn, Richard H. Eagle & Sword: The Federalists and the Creation of the Military Establishment in America, 1783-1802. NY. With James McHenry's family being inhabitants of the northern Ulster province on the isle of Ireland, they were followers of the Presbyterian faith. He enjoyed a classical education at Dublin, and emigrated to Philadelphia in 1771. After her are Aurelio Mosquera, Dietmar Woidke, Robert Lighthizer, Payne Stewart, Janez Potonik, and Frank Forde. Occupation: Farmer Marital Status: Married Race: White Gender: Male Household Members: Name Age J. M. Ard 38 Nancy C. Ard 35 Luther G. Ard 12 . family came to the colonies, and his brother and father established an import business at [2][3], McHenry served as a skilled and dedicated surgeon during the American Revolutionary War. James McHenry retired to his country estate near Baltimore before his passing on May 3, 1816. , to James Madison, in William T. Hutchinson & William M. E. Rachal, eds., The Papers of James Madison, Vol. Less than five years after first landing in Philadelphia, McHenry, who . Fort McHenry was named after him, and it was the bombardment of this star-shaped fort that served as the inspiration for the . [4] Upon the death of her beloved husband, Mrs. McHenry wrote: Here we come to the end of a life of a courteous, high-minded, keen-spirited, Christian gentleman. . James McHenry (November 16, 1753 - May 3, 1816) was an early American statesman. In August 1780, he was transferred to Lafayette's staff, where he remained until he retired from the army in the autumn of 1781. May 1778 he was selected to be George Washingtons assistant secretary and for two and a half years, he participated in the military conflicts at Monmouth County and Springfield, New Jersey and Yorktown, Virginia. Volume I(Washington, [D.C.]: Printed By Duff Green, 1828), 198. All Rights Reserved. James McHenry was born on November 16th, 1753 in Ballymena, County Antrim near the Northern Ireland capital of Belfast in Ulster province. Reference : Wiki, StarsNetworths, Newspapers. What did James McHenry do in the Revolutionary War? About this time, McHenry apparently quit the practice of medicine to devote himself He represented Maryland in the Continental Congress. (Baltimore & London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1985), 588-590. Physician Fort McHenry. McHenry missed many of the proceedings at the Philadelphia convention, in part because of the At the end of the American War for Independence, George Washington personally penned a letter of recommendation for a former member of his military staff, James McHenry. Born November 16, 1753 in County Antrim, Ireland, James McHenry was classically educated in Dublin before immigrating to Philadelphia in 1771. James McHenry - Pennsylvania, Revolutionary War Rolls, National Archives. James McHenrys Speech Before the Maryland House of Delegates in November 1787. Maryland Historical Magazine 4 (Dec. 1909), 336-344. During the election of 1800, McHenry goaded Hamilton into releasing his indictment against the president, which questioned Adams's loyalty and patriotism, sparking public quarrels over the major candidates and eventually paving the way for Thomas Jefferson to be elected as the next president. McHenry was a signer of the United States Constitution from Maryland and the namesake of Fort McHenry. James McHenry. Italian Wikipedia. Among politicians born in United Kingdom, James McHenry ranks 600. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. 9. position held. 20. Henry - Pennsylvania, Revolutionary War Rolls, National Archives. On August 10, 1776, he was appointed surgeon of the Fifth Pennsylvania Battalion, stationed at Fort Washington (New York). Mount Vernon is owned and maintained by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union, a private, non-profit organization. All Rights Reserved. 3200 Mount Vernon Memorial HighwayMount Vernon, Virginia 22121. Current occupation is listed as Service Occupations. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for James McHenry born 1843 New York, New York died 1910 Cleveland, Cuyahoga, Ohio, including parents + descendants + 1 photos + DNA connections + more in the free family tree community. Jones was the third principal of the West Virginia Colored Institute (present-day West Virginia State University) from 1898 until 1909, and is considered by West Virginia State as the institution's third president. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. On November 16, 1776, while defending Fort Washington along the Hudson River in New York, Magraw surrendered . Birth Name: James McHenry Occupation: Politician Place Of Birth: Ballymena, Northern Ireland Date Of Birth: November . The Mount Vernon Ladies Association has been maintaining the Mount Vernon Estate since they acquired it from the Washington family in 1858. After her are Brian Murphy (1932), John Speed (1551), Compton Mackenzie (1883), Rupert Sanders (1971), Jan Morris (1926), and Frederic Moore (1830). David Ridgely Howard (1844-1927), Second Maryland Infantry, C.S.A with rifle] / G.F. Maitland, successor to J. Inglis, St. Catharines.. Free for commercial use, no attribution required. Eventually, McHenry was able to convince Congress that a large standing army was important to protect American sovereignty and was able to further create 12 new regiments of regulars. United States Secretary of War. James McHenry died of a fever on May 3, 1816 at the age of 62. Occupation; Activity; Person Exist Dates: Birth 1817. 8. Augustus, described as having a strong build, had to take care of the horses and carriages on the property. [4], During President John Adams's administration (17971801), McHenry continued as Secretary of War, as Adams had decided to keep the newly established institution of the presidential cabinet intact. Baltimore Sign in; Create account; Donate; Volunteer; Help . (Washington, [D.C.]: Printed By Duff Green, 1828), 198. James McHenry was born on November 16, 1753 in Ballymena, Northern Ireland (62 years old). McHenry came from a Scots-Irish family, and was born in 1753 in Ballymena of Country Antrim, Ireland. 1,17681778 (. McHenry looked to Hamilton rather than to Adams for leadership. Fort McHenry in Baltimore, Maryland was named after him. Allison Caldwell in 1784; was a Maryland delegate to the Constitutional Convention On August 10, 1776 he was appointed surgeon at the age of 22 of the Fifth Pennsylvania Battalion stationed at Fort Washington (New York). Here are some interesting facts about James McHenry: * He served on the wartime staffs of both George Washington and the Marquis de Lafayette. Vol. James passed away on month day 1950, at age 74 at death place. Emma, a seamstress and lady maid, was required to be at Rachels beck and call, and would also serve as messenger throughout the house. In 1781, James McHenry resigned from military duty to pursue a career in Maryland politics. The following year, the rest of his family came to the colonies, and his brother and father established an import business at Baltimore. He emigrated to Philadelphia in 1771. In 1810, the James McHenry family was enumerated in Mahoning Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania. During that year, James continued schooling at Newark Academy . was on the staff of the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion, the British captured him at Fort Washington, He reluctantly signed the document on September 17, 1787 and voted for its ratification by the state of Maryland the following year. Source from James McHenry, Forgotten Federalist by Karen E. Robbins, 2400 East Fort Avenue Taken in War. The following year, the rest of his family came to the colonies, and his brother and father established an import business at Baltimore. They had 10 children: Mary Jane Jennings (born McHenry), William Henry McHenry and 8 other children. James McHenry. sort by. McHenry was born at Ballymena, County Antrim, Ireland, in 1753. "From Alexander Hamilton to James McHenry, 17 March 1800," Founders Online . McHenry advised the Senate committee against reducing military forces. James McHenry (November 16, 1753 - May 3, 1816) was a Scotch-Irish American military surgeon, statesman, and a Founding Father of the United States. The couple's final known child, daughter Jane McHenry, was welcomed to the family on 15 May 1807.. The Papers of General Nathanael Greene. His highest titles to remembrance are that he was faithful to every duty and that he was the intimate and trusted friend of Lafayette, of Hamilton, and of Washington. He was elected by the legislature to the senate of Maryland on September 17, 1781, and elected as delegate to congress by . on March 8, 1798. Get Social with AzQuotes. Son James McHenry was then born on 27 June 1805.. English: James McHenry Jones (August 28, 1859 - September, 22 1909) was an American educator, school administrator, businessperson, and minister. Papers: ca. Discover the Home of George and Martha Washington. however, maintain a private journal that has been useful to posterity. James McHenry .. Two years later he retired from public life and spent a year actively engaged in mercantile business. He was paroled in January 1777, and released from parole in March 1778. 2. School of Biological Sciences. Baltimore, Bibles are strong entrenchments. John McHenry would return from the Battle of North Point mostly unscathed, except for repeated attacks from bilious colic due to him being out in the rain all night. 22. In Philadelphia, McHenry studied under Benjamin Rush and became a physician. paroled in January 1777 and exchanged in March 1778; was appointed secretary Athens, Ga.: University of Georgia Press, 2013. James Mchenry Elementary. He fit in well in the small, cohesive military family of aides and secretaries, becoming fast friends with Alexander Hamilton in particular. James McHenry emigrated from Ireland to the American colonies in 1771. They appeared to listen more to Alexander Hamilton than to the president and publicly disagreed with Adams about his foreign policy, particularly with regard to France. James sun sign is Scorpio and his birth flower is Chrysanthemum. 21230, Download the official NPS app before your next visit. Following the war, McHenry was one of three physicians (others were Hugh Williamson and James McClurg) who participated in the Constitutional Convention to create the new Constitution of the United States. 1 reference. Like many of those who would come after, he quickly developed a strong sense of patriotism, which he then demonstrated by volunteering to defend his new homeland. Read more on Wikipedia. 1882: James Farley was chosen to be publisher and editor of Star of Zion, a church publication that was originally started in 1877.